Harar, also known as the Harari Region, is a city located in eastern Ethiopia. It is one of the oldest cities in the country and is rich in history and culture. Harar has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its well-preserved Islamic architecture and traditional way of life.
One of the most notable features of Harar is its ancient walled city, which is home to over 80 mosques and many shrines. The city is known for its unique architectural style, with narrow alleyways, intricately-carved wooden doors, and colorful buildings. Visitors to Harar can explore the maze-like streets of the old city, visit historic sites such as the Jami Mosque and the house of the French poet Arthur Rimbaud, and soak in the vibrant atmosphere of the bustling markets.
In addition to its historical and cultural attractions, Harar is also known for its unique culinary scene. The city is famous for its traditional coffee ceremony, where guests are invited to participate in the roasting and brewing of coffee beans. Harar is also known for its production of khat, a stimulant plant that is popular in the region.
Overall, Harar is a fascinating destination for travelers looking to experience a mix of history, culture, and traditional Ethiopian way of life. With its ancient architecture, vibrant markets, and friendly locals, Harar offers a truly immersive experience that is sure to leave a lasting impression.
What to explore:
1. Jugol Old Town: Explore the narrow alleyways, crumbling walls, and traditional houses of the historic Jugol Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
2. Arthur Rimbaud House: Visit the former home of the famous French poet Arthur Rimbaud, who lived in Harar in the late 19th century.
3. Harar Museum: Learn about the history and culture of Harar at the city's museum, which showcases artifacts, artworks, and exhibits from the region.
4. Harar City Walls: Walk along the ancient city walls that once encircled Harar, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
5. Harari Cultural Center: Attend traditional dance and music performances, visit art exhibitions, and participate in workshops on Harari culture at this cultural center.
6. Harar Market: Explore the bustling Harar Market, where you can shop for colorful textiles, traditional handicrafts, spices, and food items.
7. Ras Tafari House: Visit the former home of Ras Tafari, who later became Emperor Haile Selassie, and learn about his early life and legacy in Ethiopia.
8. Abadir Mosque: Admire the beautiful architecture and intricate design of this historic mosque, one of the oldest in Harar.
9. French Cultural Center: Attend film screenings, art exhibitions, and cultural events at the French Cultural Center, which promotes French-Ethiopian relations.
10. Hyena Feeding: Brave a visit to the outskirts of Harar at night to witness the unique spectacle of local men feeding hyenas raw meat, a tradition that dates back for centuries.