Orūmīyeh, also spelled as Urmia or Urmiah, is a city located in the West Azerbaijan Province of Iran. It is the capital of the province and one of the largest cities in northwest Iran. Orūmīyeh is situated on the western side of Lake Urmia, one of the largest saltwater lakes in the world.
The city has a long and rich history, dating back to ancient times. It has been an important center for trade and commerce, as well as a cultural and religious hub. Orūmīyeh is home to a diverse population, with people from different ethnic and religious backgrounds living together harmoniously.
One of the most iconic landmarks in Orūmīyeh is the Urmia Grand Mosque, a beautiful and historic mosque that dates back to the 14th century. The city is also known for its picturesque parks, gardens, and historic buildings, such as the Jameh Mosque and the Shahar Bazaar.
In recent years, Orūmīyeh has become a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with its stunning natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and warm hospitality. The city offers a wide range of activities for tourists, including boat trips on Lake Urmia, shopping in the bustling bazaars, and exploring the many historical sites and museums.
Overall, Orūmīyeh is a vibrant and dynamic city that offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you are interested in exploring ancient ruins, sampling delicious Iranian cuisine, or simply relaxing by the lake, Orūmīyeh has something to offer for everyone.
What to explore:
1. Lake Urmia: The largest lake in Iran, Lake Urmia is a beautiful natural attraction that offers stunning views and opportunities for water activities such as boating and swimming.
2. Urmia Grand Bazaar: This historic bazaar is a bustling market where you can find a variety of goods, handicrafts, and souvenirs.
3. Jameh Mosque of Urmia: This beautiful mosque dates back to the 14th century and features stunning architecture and intricate tile work.
4. Urmia Museum: This museum showcases the history and culture of the region, with exhibits on archaeology, anthropology, and art.
5. Chal-Nakhjir Cave: Located near Urmia, this cave is a popular tourist attraction known for its impressive stalactites and stalagmites.
6. Kabud Mosque: This historic mosque is known for its unique blue tiles and decorative motifs.
7. Helar Cave: Another popular cave near Urmia, Helar Cave is worth visiting for its impressive rock formations and underground rivers.
8. Meshkin Shahr: A town located near Urmia, Meshkin Shahr is known for its hot springs, historic bazaar, and beautiful landscapes.
9. Dash Makan: This ancient rock-hewn tomb is located near Urmia and offers a fascinating glimpse into the region's history and culture.
10. Orumiyeh Castle: This historic castle dates back to the Sassanid era and offers panoramic views of the surrounding area.