Turkestan, also known as Turkistan, is a city in southern Kazakhstan that holds great historical and cultural significance. It was once a major center along the ancient Silk Road trading route, connecting East and West. Today, the city is a popular destination for tourists seeking to explore its rich heritage.
One of the highlights of Turkestan is the Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi, a stunning architectural marvel and a UNESCO World Heritage site. This mausoleum is dedicated to the renowned Sufi poet and philosopher, and it is considered one of the most important Islamic landmarks in Central Asia.
Turkestan is also home to the Arystan Bab Mausoleum, a sacred site for Muslims and a place of pilgrimage. This mausoleum is believed to be the final resting place of a revered Islamic saint and serves as a center of spiritual devotion for many believers.
In addition to its historical sites, Turkestan offers visitors a glimpse into Kazakh culture through its vibrant markets, traditional crafts, and local cuisine. The city's bustling bazaars are filled with colorful textiles, handicrafts, and spices, providing a taste of the region's unique traditions.
Overall, Turkestan is a city that beautifully combines history and culture, offering a fascinating glimpse into Kazakhstan's past and present. Visitors to this enchanting city are sure to be captivated by its charm and allure.
What to explore:
1. Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi – a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the holiest Islamic sites in Kazakhstan.
2. Azret Sultan Mosque – a beautiful mosque with stunning architecture located next to the Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi.
3. Arystan Bab Mausoleum – a sacred place for Muslims and a popular pilgrimage site in Turkistan.
4. Silk Road Turkistan – an ancient city along the Silk Road with historical sites and ruins to explore.
5. History Museum of the city of Turkestan – a great place to learn about the history and culture of the region.
6. Aisha Bibi Mausoleum – a stunning mausoleum known for its unique architecture and intricate stone carvings.
7. Otrar – an ancient city with archaeological sites, ruins, and historical significance.
8. Turkestan Water Park – a fun attraction for families and visitors looking to cool off and have some fun.
9. Khoja Akhmed Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University – a prestigious university in Turkistan with a focus on Islamic studies and cultural exchange.
10. Traditional Kazakh yurts – experience staying in a traditional Kazakh yurt for a unique cultural experience.